MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. c 2. e 3. e 4. e 5. d 6. e 7. c 8. a 9. b 10. d 11. c 12. a 13. e 14. b 15. e 16. b 17. d 18. e 19. c 20. b 21. d 22. d 23. b 24. d 25. a 26. c 27. d SHORT ANSWER 28. makes the RNA primer 29. poly (A) tail 30. tryptophan 31. no- it's single stranded 32. it identifies the initiation site 33. cis 34. terminates transcription 35. histones or non-histones 36. replicon 37. & 38. carboxyl & amino 39. euchromatin 40. & extra credit: accumulation of toxic by-product (as in PKU) or missing the end product (as in albinism). LAC OPERON QUESTIONS 41. - + 42. + + 43. - + 44. - + 45. - + DNA STRUCTURE 46. RNA 47. cytosine 48. pyrimidine 49. see Figure 9.7 50. cytosine binds with guanine. however, if you got #47 wrong, I gave you credit on question #50 if you put down the base that pairs with your answer in #47.