Research activities are conducted through
University research programs and individual
faculty members working within their own departments.
Several of the UND research programs are involved
in public service activities which provide
an opportunity for faculty and students to
conduct research projects directly benefiting
the public.
Financial support for research
activities is provided either from University
sources,
such as the University Senate Scholarly Activities
Committee, the Faculty Research Seed Money
Program and Research Development and Compliance
(RD&C), or through funds provided from
external agencies such as Federal or State
government, private foundations, and industry.
In fiscal year 2006, $94.3 million of external
support was received for sponsored program
activities. Sponsored program expenditures
were $80.4 million.
Major UND research programs include:
Anthropology
Research: Anthropology Research
is affiilated with the Department of Anthropology
at the University of North Dakota. The
program provides a variety of archeological
and cultural resources management services
to federal, state, and private organizations.
Its primary research involves archeological
investigation of the prehistoric cultures
and peoples who occupied the Northern Great
Plains, chiefly in the Dakotas. The program
has a number of full-time faculty and staff
who provide in-house specialities and who
consult with other organizations that provide
additional research capabilities. Student
training and involvement in lab and field
research projects are also provided.
Center
of Excellence in Neurosciences: The
goal of the Center of Excellence in Neurosciences
is to help talented investigators develop
expertise in multidisciplinary approaches
toward the understanding of brain function
in health and disease, including Parkinson’s
disease and Multiple Sclerosis which have
high incidences in the State of North Dakota.
Center
for Rural Health: The Center for
Rural Health works to connect resources
and knowledge to strengthen the health
of people in rural communities. For 25
years, the Center for Rural Health has
worked with the public and private sectors,
expanding a circle of partners to develop
creative solutions to critical health issues.
Located at the University of North Dakota
School of Medicine and Health Sciences in Grand
Forks, the Center for Rural Health uses a multidisciplinary
approach to create solutions to complex challenges.
To do this, the Center for Rural Health works
closely with communities, health care organizations,
health care providers, policy-makers, researchers,
tribal nations and other rural health stakeholders.
The Center for Rural Health serves the people
of the state, region and nation by using research
and knowledge to inform policy-makers and assist
communities. As a resource, its staff advocates
for rural concerns, analyzes health policy,
assists with community and economic development
relating to health systems, develops community-based
alternatives, enhances networks, identifies
and researches rural health issues, targets
underserved communities and populations, and
strengthens local health care capabilities.
Because of the extensive and quality-driven
work of the Center for Rural Health, it has
been named a University of North Dakota Center
of Excellence in Research, Scholarship and
Creative Activity.
More information is available at: http://medicine.nodak.edu/crh.
Energy
and Environmental Research Center: The
EERC is a research, development, demonstration,
and commercialization facility recognized
as one of the world’s leading developers
of cleaner, more efficient energy technologies
as well as environmental technologies to
protect and clean our air, water, and soil.
The EERC is a high-tech, nonprofit branch
of the University of North Dakota, which operates
like a business. The EERC currently employs
more than 270 people and is aggressively expanding
its staff. The Center was founded in 1951 as
the Robertson Lignite Research Laboratory,
a federal facility under the U.S. Bureau of
Mines. It became a federal energy technology
center under the U.S. Department of Energy
(DOE) in 1977 and was defederalized in 1983.
Today, the EERC leverages and enhances government
research dollars by developing working partnerships
with industry, government, and the research
community. Since 1983, the EERC has had more
than 800 clients in all 50 states and 47 countries.
In FY2004, 90 percent of its contracts were
funded by non-federal entities.
The EERC conducts research,
development, demonstration, and commercialization
activities involving
all fossil, renewable, and alternative fuels;
advanced power and energy systems; environmental
chemistry; environmental control technologies;
hydrogen production, distribution, and fuel
cell technology; waste utilization, management,
and site remediation; and water management.
In addition, to its nine centers of excellence
which include the Center for Air Toxic Metals® (CATM®),
the Center for Biomass Utilization® (CBU®),
the Coal Ash Research Center, the Coal Utilization
Technologies Center, the Emission Control Technologies
Center, the National Alternative Fuels Laboratory® (NAFL®),
the Supercritical and Subcritical Extraction
Technologies Center, the Water Management Center,
and the Wind Energy Resources Center, the EERC
has been designated as the National Center
for Hydrogen Technology.
North
Dakota Biomedical Research Infrastructure
Network (INBRE): North Dakota INBRE’s
purpose is to build biomedical research capacity
within the state. Networking and human resource
development are the watchwords for this collaborative
effort between the two North Dakota research
universities, four baccalaureate institutions
in the North Dakota University System and
five tribal community colleges. The Center
is a research oriented program involving
basic science and clinical departments. All
faculty are involved in research and the
graduate students are in training to become
independent investigators. A major feature
of the Center is the extensive collaborative
interactions among its faculty. Faculty and
students have numerous collaborative interactions
that enable them and their colleagues to
pursue common research goals, often at the
interface between traditional areas of research.
Regional
Weather Information Center: The
Regional Weather Information Center (RWIC)
is a weather education and research center
focusing on issues of climate, transportation,
agriculture, fine-scale weather phenomena,
and geospatial technology. As a research,
outreach, and information center, RWIC
provides support to students, faculty and
staff in the Atmospheric Science program,
the University of North Dakota (UND), the
State of North Dakota, and the Upper Midwest.
RWIC provides students pursuing degrees
in atmospheric sciences opportunities to
participate in both operational and research
aspects of contemporary meteorology. The
programs and data resources of RWIC allow
students to broaden their knowledge base
within their areas of interest as they
complete their undergraduate and graduate
education. A major component of RWIC is
experiential learning in a wide range of
research and operational meteorology endeavors.
This permits students to improve their
skills while continuing their on-campus
courses. Students with an interest in remote
sensing have access to geostationary and
polar orbiting satellite information and
to national radar data. Students with an
interest in analyzing current and predicting
future atmospheric conditions can utilize
the latest atmospheric analysis systems
and models. These include a locally executed
analysis system and mesoscale model to
compare and analyze data in creating forecasts.
As part of its endeavors, RWIC uses data
from numerous observational platforms.
Thus, students with an interest in data
collection and analyzing observations have
opportunities to enhance their skills at
RWIC.
Upper
Midwest Aerospace Consortium: UMAC
develops products and services for agriculture,
for natural resource management, for cultural
resource preservation, and for K-12 education,
using satellite imagery and other spatial
technologies. UMAC also provides information
and educational outreach services to the
general public with respect to regional
impacts of environmental and climatic change
by operating as the Northern Great Plains
Center for People and the Environment,
committed to leading a transition to sustainability.
As a consortium, UMAC is led by the University
of North Dakota, and includes participants
from academia, industry, and government
located throughout North Dakota, South
Dakota, Montana, Wyoming, and Idaho.