Course by Course Agreements

                             University of North Dakota and  Normandale Community College

                             Year   2000/2001                                 Bloomington, MN

-Some of the following transferable courses may be accepted for University credit, but may not meet all requirements for individual majors.

-A + following the course title (not including Computer Science courses) indicates the course meets UND's world culture requirements.

-Music Ensembles can have a maximum of 3 credits that will count toward UND's General Education Requirement.

-GER Area:  1-Communication, 2-Social Science, 3-Arts and Humanities, 4-Mathematics and Science and Technology

-A # indicates department approval required.

  Dept        Number     Title                                                          Credits    Transfer  GER  Equivalent UND Course

  Accounting

    ACCT     1797          Topics                                                           1-4           #

    ACCT     2251          Principles of Accounting I                               4             YES

    ACCT     2252          Principles of Accounting II                               4             YES

    ACCT     2254          Intro to Mgmt Information Systems                  4             YES

  Accounting Technology

    ATEC     1101          College Accounting I                                      4             NO

    ATEC     1102          College Accounting II                                      4             NO

    ATEC     1350          Computer Applications Accounting                  2             NO

    ATEC     2180          Accounting Simulation I                                  4             NO

    ATEC     2181          Accounting Simulation II                                 4             NO

  Anthropology

    ANTH     1097          Topics in Anthropology                                   1-4           #

    ANTH     1121          Women Across Cultures                                 3             YES

    ANTH     1125          Phy Anth:Ongoing Human Evolution+              4             YES       2

    ANTH     1126          Arch&Prehist:Disc Human Cult Past+              4             YES       2

    ANTH     1127          Cultural Anthropology+                                   3             YES       2        ANTH 171

    ANTH     1150          Native Amer:Yest, Today, Tomorrow                3             YES

  Art

    ART       1097          Topics in Art                                                  1-4           #

    ART       1101          The Visual Arts+                                            3             YES       3        ART 110

    ART       1102          Art Hst Sur I:Prehst Throu Mid Ages                3             YES       3        ART 210

    ART       1103          Art Hst Sur II:Ren Through 18th Cen                3             YES       3        ART 211

    ART       1104          Art Hst Sur III:The Modern World                     3             YES       3        ART 211

    ART       1109          Basic Still Photography                                  3             YES       3

    ART       1110          Beg Black & White Photography                     3             YES       3

    ART       1111          Adv Black & White Photography                      3             YES       3

    ART       1112          Basic Color Photography                                3             YES       3

    ART       1121          Drawing I                                                       3             YES       3        ART 130

    ART       1122          Design I                                                        3             YES       3

    ART       1123          Sculpture I                                                     3             YES       3

    ART       1124          Ceramic Processes I                                      1             YES       3

    ART       1126          Printmaking                                                   3             YES

    ART       1190          Cooperative Education in Art                           3-8           #

    ART       2201          Life Drawing                                                   3             YES       3

    ART       2203          Ceramic Processes II                                     3             YES

    ART       2204          Drawing II                                                      3             YES       3        ART 131

    ART       2205          Sculpture II                                                    3             YES

    ART       2222          Computer Art                                                 3             YES

    ART       2251          Painting                                                        3             YES

  Biology

    BIOL      1097          Topics                                                           1-4           #

    BIOL      1102          Human Biology                                              4             YES       4

    BIOL      1104          MN Natural History & Field Biology                  4             YES

    BIOL      1105          General Biology:Cells to Organisms                4             YES       4

    BIOL      1106          General Biology:Ecology & Evolution               4             YES       4

    BIOL      1110          Environmental Biology                                    3             YES       4

    BIOL      1125          Biology of  Women                                         3             YES

    BIOL      1126          Biology of AIDS                                             3             YES

    BIOL      1141          Human Anatomy                                            4             YES       4

    BIOL      1142          Human Physiology                                         4             YES       4

    BIOL      2202          Zoology                                                         4             YES       4

    BIOL      2203          Botany                                                          4             YES       4

    BIOL      2204          Microbiology                                                  4             YES

    BIOL      2205          Genetics                                                       4             YES

  Business: Mrkt & Mgmt

    BUSN    1097          Topics in Business                                         1-4           #

    BUSN    1100          Principles of Marketing                                   3             NO

    BUSN    1105          Introduction to Business                                 3             YES       2

    BUSN    1120          Intro to Small Business Management               3             NO

    BUSN    1130          Intro to International Business                         3             NO

    BUSN    1140          Principles of Management                               3             NO

    BUSN    1190          Cooperative Education in Business                  3-8           #

    BUSN    1200          Intermediate Comp Appl in Business               3             NO

    BUSN    1210          Exceptional Customer Service                         2             NO

    BUSN    1258          Human Relations in Business                         2             NO

    BUSN    1282          Human Resource Management                       2             NO

    BUSN    1350          Computer Applications Accounting                  2             NO

    BUSN    2096          Coordinated Business Exp (Intern                    2             NO

    BUSN    2120          Entrepreneurship                                            3             YES

    BUSN    2155          Legal Environment of Business                        3             #                      Must be taught by a lawyer

    BUSN    2181          Leadership Devel & Team Building                   2             NO

    BUSN    2220          Statistics for Business & Economic                 3             YES       4

    BUSN    2226          Controlling Small Business Problem                3             NO

    BUSN    2252          Professional Selling                                        3             NO

    BUSN    2424          Spreadsheet Analysis                                    2             NO

  Chemistry

    CHEM    1010          Environmental Chemistry                                4             YES       4

    CHEM    1020          Survey of Chemistry                                       4             YES       4

    CHEM    1050          Chemistry for the Health Sciences                   3             YES       4

    CHEM    1061          Principles of Chemistry I                                 5             YES       4

    CHEM    1062          Principles of Chemistry II                                5             YES       4

    CHEM    2041          Quantitative Analysis                                      4             YES       4

    CHEM    2061          Organic Chemistry I                                       5             YES       4

    CHEM    2062          Organic Chemistry II                                       5             YES       4

  Communication

    COMM   1097          Topics in Communication                                1-4           #

    COMM   1100          Intro to Human Communication                       3             YES       2

    COMM   1101          Fundamentals of Public Speaking                    3             YES       1

    COMM   1106          Intro to Mass Communication                          3             YES       2

    COMM   1111          Interpersonal Communication                          3             YES

    COMM   1112          Media Writing                                                3             YES

    COMM   1113          Public Relations                                             3             NO

    COMM   1118          Broadcasting                                                 3             NO

    COMM   1121          Small Group Communication                           3             YES

    COMM   1131          Intercultural Communication                            3             YES

    COMM   1141          Nonverbal Communication                               2             YES

    COMM   1190          Cooperative Education                                    3-8           #

    COMM   2111          Family Communication                                   3             YES

  Computer Applications

    CAPL     1000          Computer Keyboarding                                   3             YES                 A max of 5 cr of word proc &

                                                                                                                                             keyboard will transfer.

    CAPL     1010          Information Technology                                   2             NO                   A max of 5 cr of word proc &

                                                                                                                                             keyboard will transfer.

    CAPL     1097          Topics                                                           1-4           #

    CAPL     1100          Beginning Computer Applications                    3             NO

    CAPL     1200          Intermediate Computer Applications                 3             NO

    CAPL     1300          Advanced Computer Applications                    3             NO

    CAPL     1600          Computer Training Practicum                          1-3           NO

    CAPL     2424          Spreadsheet Analysis                                    2             NO

  Computer Science

    CSCI      1100          Fundamentals of Computers                           4             YES       4        CSCI 101

    CSCI      1101          Intro to Computing & Prob Solving                   4             YES

    CSCI      1107          Intro to FORTRAN Prog Sci & Engr                 3             YES

    CSCI      1111          Introduction to Programming in C                     4             YES

    CSCI      1113          Intro to Object-Orient Prog in C++                   3             YES

    CSCI      1203          Intro to Computer Prog in Java                         3             YES

    CSCI      1797          Special Topics in Computer Science                1-4           #

    CSCI      2001          Structure of Computer Prog I                           4             YES       4

    CSCI      2002          Structure of Computer Prog II                          4             YES       4

    CSCI      2011          Discrete Structures of Comp Sci                     4             YES

    CSCI      2021          Machine Architecture & Organization               4             YES

    CSCI      2031          Introduction to Numerical Computing                4             YES

  Computer Technology

    COMT    1097          Topics                                                           1-4           #

    COMT    1107          Data Processing                                            4             NO

    COMT    1173          PC Architecture Oper & Interface                     3             NO

    COMT    1181          Database Management Systems                     3             NO

    COMT    1184          Telecommunications                                      3             NO

    COMT    2096          Internship                                                      2             #

    COMT    2186          Microprocessors & Digital Logic(Lec                3             YES

    COMT    2187          Digital Logic & Microprocess(Lec&L                4             YES

    COMT    2188          Systems Analysis and Design                        3             YES

    COMT    2200          Prep Microsoft Exam:Dis App Desig                2             YES

    COMT    2269          Prep Micro Exam 70-069:M A Dev                   2             YES

    COMT    2275          Prep Micro Exam 70-175:M Ent Dev                2             YES

    COMT    2276          Prep Micro Exam 70-176:M V B D A               2             YES

  Cooperative Education

                                                                                                                     #

  Dental Hygiene

                                  No courses in this area will transfer.                               NO

  Dietetic Technology

                                  No courses in this area will transfer.                               NO

  Economics

    ECON    1097          Topics in Economics                                      1-3           #

    ECON    1100          Personal Finance                                           3             NO

    ECON    2201          Principles of Microeconomics                          3             YES                 ECON 201

    ECON    2202          Principles of Macroeconomics                         3             YES                 ECON 202

  Education

    EDUC    1101          Introduction to Education                                3             YES

    EDUC    1110          Service Learning & Comm Awareness              1-3           NO

    EDUC    1170          Career I:Self Assessment                               1             NO

    EDUC    1180          Career II:Information & Strategies                    1             NO

    EDUC    1190          Cooperative Education in Education                 3-8           #

    EDUC    2000          Career Development Facilitator Prog                8             NO

  Engineering

    ENGR    1126          Introduction to Engineering Methods                3             YES

    ENGR    2235          Statics                                                          3             YES

    ENGR    2236          Dynamics                                                      3             YES

    ENGR    2240          Circuits I                                                       4             YES

    ENGR    2241          Circuits II                                                       4             YES

  English/composition

    COMP   0800          Fundamentals of Writing                                 2             NO

    COMP   0900          Preparation for College Writing                        4             NO

    COMP   1101          Freshman Composition                                   4             YES       1

    COMP   1102          Technical Writing                                           3             YES       1

    COMP   1103          Business Writing                                           3             YES       1

    COMP   1104          Creative Writing                                             3             YES       3

    COMP   2000          Advanced Writing                                           3             YES       1

  English/literature

    ENGL    1130          Literature of Diversity                                      3             YES

    ENGL    1140          Gender and Literature                                     3             YES

    ENGL    1150          Contemporary Literary Studies                        3             YES

    ENGL    1160          Children's Literature                                        3             YES

    ENGL    1161          Young Adult Literature                                    3             YES

    ENGL    1186          Introduction to Poetry                                     3             YES       3

    ENGL    1187          Introduction to Drama                                     3             YES       3

    ENGL    1188          Introduction to Short Stories                            3             YES       3

    ENGL    1189          Introduction to the Novel                                 3             YES       3

    ENGL    2120          Shakespeare                                                 3             YES       3

    ENGL    2150          American Literature I                                      4             YES       3

    ENGL    2151          American Literature II                                     4             YES       3

    ENGL    2160          British Writers I                                              4             YES       3

    ENGL    2161          British Writers II                                             4             YES       3

    ENGL    2170          Global Literature I:World Lit Transla                 4             YES

    ENGL    2171          Global Literature II:Eur Lit Translatio                4             YES

  French

    FREN    1100          Beginning French I                                         5             YES       3

    FREN    1111          Culture and Civilization                                   2             YES

    FREN    1200          Beginning French II+                                      5             YES       3

    FREN    2100          Intermediate French I+                                    5             YES       3

    FREN    2200          Intermediate French II                                     5             YES       3

  Geography

    GEOG   1097          Topics in Geography                                      1-4           #

    GEOG   1101          Physical Geography                                       4             YES       4

    GEOG   1102          Human Geography                                         4             YES       2

    GEOG   1103          Economic Geography                                     4             YES       2

    GEOG   1121          Geog Africa & Asia & Pacific World                 3             YES

    GEOG   1122          Geography of Europe                                      3             YES

    GEOG   1123          Geography of Minnesota                                 2             YES

    GEOG   1124          Geography of Latin America                            3             YES

    GEOG   1125          Geography of US and Canada                         3             YES       2

    GEOG   1170          Urban Geography                                           3             YES

    GEOG   1172          Introductory Meteorology                                4             YES       4

  Geology

    GEOL    1097          Topics in Geology                                          1-4           #

    GEOL    1101          Physical Geology                                           4             YES       4

    GEOL    1102          Historical Geology                                          4             YES       4

    GEOL    1110          Environmental Geology                                   3             YES       4

  German

    GERM   1100          Beginning German I                                        5             YES       3

    GERM   1111          Culture and Civilization                                   2             YES

    GERM   1200          Beginning German II+                                     5             YES       3

    GERM   2100          Intermediate German I+                                  5             YES       3

    GERM   2200          Intermediate German II                                   5             YES       3

  Health (see also PE 1128)

    HLTH     1010          Health Professions Terminology                      3             NO

    HLTH     1097          Health Special Topics                                     1-4           #

    HLTH     1103          College First Aid and Adult CPR                      2             YES

    HLTH     1104          Personal & Community Health                        3             YES

    HLTH     1106          Drug Use and Abuse                                      3             YES

    HLTH     1107          Principles of Nutrition                                     3             YES       4

    HLTH     1112          CPR for the Professional Rescuer                    1             YES

    HLTH     1118          Stress Management                                       2             NO

    HLTH     1128          Wellness for Life                                            3             YES

    HLTH     1160          Theory Practice of T'ai Chi Ch'uan                    2             YES

    HLTH     2160          Theory Practice of T'ai Chi Ch'uan II                 2             YES

    HLTH     2209          First Responder                                             3             NO

  History

    HIST      1097          Historical Perspectives                                   1-3           #

    HIST      1101          History of World Civilizations I                         4             YES       3        HIST 101

    HIST      1102          History of World Civilizations II                        4             YES       3        HIST 102

    HIST      1111          United States History I                                   4             YES       3        HIST 103

    HIST      1112          United States History II                                   4             YES       3        HIST 104

    HIST      1131          Hist of Family:Cross-Cult Persp                      3             YES       3

    HIST      1133          Minnesota History                                          3             YES       3

  Hospitality Management

                                  No courses in this area will transfer.                               NO

  Ind Competence Bas Ed

    ICBE      1030          Work/Life Planning                                         2             NO

  Japanese

    JAPN     1100          Beginning Japanese I                                     5             YES       3

    JAPN     1111          Culture & Civilization                                      2             YES

    JAPN     1200          Beginning Japanese II+                                   5             YES       3

    JAPN     2100          Intermediate Japanese I+                                5             YES       3

    JAPN     2200          Intermediate Japanese II                                 5             YES       3

  Math (see also Csci)

    MATH    0400          Basic Mathematics                                        2             NO

    MATH    0500          Prealgebra                                                     3             NO

    MATH    0600          Elementary Algebra                                        3             NO

    MATH    0650          Geometrical Concepts                                    2             NO

    MATH    0700          Intermediate Algebra                                      3             NO

    MATH    0750          Elementary & Intermediate Algebra                  5             NO                   MATH 102

    MATH    1020          Mathematics for Liberal Arts                           3             NO

    MATH    1050          Math for Elementary Teachers I                       3             YES

    MATH    1060          Math for Elementary Teachers II                      3             YES

    MATH    1080          Introduction to Statistics                                 4             YES       4

    MATH    1100          College Algebra and Probability                       4             YES       4        MATH 103

    MATH    1200          Finite Mathematics                                        4             YES                 MATH 104

    MATH    1400          Survey of Calculus                                         4             YES       4        MATH146

    MATH    1500          Precalculus                                                   5             YES                 MATH 107

    MATH    1510          Calculus I                                                      5             YES       4        MATH 165

    MATH    1520          Calculus II                                                     5             YES       4        MATH 166

    MATH    2400          Prob & Stat for Engineering & Sci                    4             YES

    MATH    2510          Calculus III:Multivariable Calculus                    5             YES

    MATH    2520          Calculus IV:Diff Equat with Lin Alg                   5             YES

  Mechanical Engr Tech

    MECT    1097          Vacuum Technology Topics                            1-4           #

    MECT    1105          Engineering Drawing with CAD                        4             YES

    MECT    1106          Adv Engr Drawing w Solid Modeling                 4             NO

    MECT    1130          Tool Design                                                   3             NO

    MECT    1150          Intro to Engineering & Technology                   2             NO

    MECT    1153          AC/DC Circuits                                              3             NO

    MECT    1180          Manufacturing Processes I                              2             NO

    MECT    1181          Manufacturing Processes II                             1             NO

    MECT    1183          Metallurgy                                                     2             NO

    MECT    1184          Fluid Mechanics                                            2             NO

    MECT    1185          Computer Aided Design and Drafting                2             YES

    MECT    1188          Industrial Robotics                                         3             NO

    MECT    1290          Manufacturing Measurements                         3             NO

    MECT    1292          Intro to Vacuum Technology                            3             NO

    MECT    1294          Intro to Semiconductor Processing                  3             NO

    MECT    2194          Adv Semiconductor Processing                       3             NO

    MECT    2265          Statics for Mechanical Technology                  4             NO

    MECT    2266          Strengths of Materials                                    2             NO

    MECT    2286          Design I                                                        2             NO

    MECT    2287          Design II                                                        3             NO

    MECT    2293          Vacuum Analysis & Trouble Shoot                  4             NO

    MECT    2297          Thin Film Deposition                                       4             NO

    MECT    2298          Photolithography                                            4             NO

  Music

    MUSC    1097          Topics                                                           1-4           #

    MUSC    1100          Beginning Music Lessons                               2             YES

    MUSC    1113          Concert Choir                                                1             YES

    MUSC    1116          Concert Band                                                1             YES

    MUSC    1118          Orchestra                                                      1             YES

    MUSC    1120          Fundamentals of Music                                  3             YES       3

    MUSC    1121          Introduction to World Music                            3             YES       3

    MUSC    1122          Music Listening and Literature                         2             YES       3

    MUSC    1131          Music Theory I                                               3             YES

    MUSC    1132          Music Theory II                                              3             YES

    MUSC    1151          Applied Music                                                2             YES

    MUSC    1156          Guitar: Class Lessons                                    2             YES

    MUSC    1157          Piano: Class Lessons I                                   2             YES

    MUSC    1158          Piano: Class Lessons II                                  2             YES

    MUSC    1161          Voice: Class Lessons                                    2             YES

    MUSC    1181          Ear Training I                                                 2             YES

    MUSC    1182          Ear Training II                                                2             YES

    MUSC    2231          Music Theory III                                             3             YES

    MUSC    2232          Music Theory IV                                             3             YES

    MUSC    2245          Hist West Mus:Baroque & Class M                 3             YES

    MUSC    2246          Hist West Mus:Med & Renaissance                3             YES

    MUSC    2247          Hist West Mus:19 and 20 Cent Mus                3             YES

    MUSC    2281          Ear Training III                                                2             YES

    MUSC    2282          Ear Training IV                                               2             YES

  Nursing

    NURS    1110          Nursing I                                                       8             YES

    NURS    1120          Nursing II                                                       8             YES

    NURS    1130          Transition to RN for LPN                                 4             YES

    NURS    2210          Nursing III                                                      8             YES

    NURS    2220          Nursing IV                                                     8             YES

  Per Dev(see also Rd&Ed)

                                  No courses in this area will transfer.                               NO

  Philosophy

    PHIL      1097          Topics in Philosophy                                      1-4           #

    PHIL      1101          Introduction to Philosophy                               3             YES       3        PHIL 101

    PHIL      1102          Logic                                                            3             YES       3        PHIL 220

    PHIL      1103          Ethics                                                           3             YES       3

    PHIL      1140          Environmental Ethics                                      3             YES       3

    PHIL      1150          Introduction to World Religions+                      3             YES       3        RELS 203

  Physical Education (see also HLTH 1128)

    P E        1097          Physical Education Special Topics                  1-4           #

    P E        1102          Badminton                                                     1             YES

    P E        1103          Bowling                                                         1             YES

    P E        1104          Conditioning I                                                 1             YES

    P E        1107          Golf                                                              1             YES

    P E        1109          Karate                                                           1             YES

    P E        1110          Snowboarding                                                1             YES

    P E        1111          Downhill Skiing                                              1             YES

    P E        1112          Tennis                                                           1             YES

    P E        1114          Racquetball                                                   1             YES

    P E        1116          Volleyball                                                      1             YES

    P E        1128          Wellness for Life                                            3             YES

    P E        1129          Fitness for Life I                                             2             YES

    P E        1130          Fitness Walking                                             1             YES

    P E        1133          Fencing                                                         1             YES

    P E        1151          Rock Climbing                                               2             YES

    P E        1153          Background & Wilderness Preservation            2             YES

    P E        2204          Conditioning II                                                1             YES

    P E        2229          Fitness for Life II                                            2             YES

    P E        2310          Foundations of Personal Training                     3             YES

  Physics

    PHYS    1103          Natural Science Physics                                4             YES       4

    PHYS    1104          Astronomy                                                    3             YES       4

    PHYS    1110          Principles of Physics I                                    4             YES       4

    PHYS    1111          Principles of Physics II                                   4             YES       4

    PHYS    1121          General Physics I                                          5             YES       4

    PHYS    1122          General Physics II                                          5             YES       4

    PHYS    2250          Modern Physics                                             3             YES       4

  Political Science

    POLS    1097          Topics in Political Science                              1-4           #

    POLS    1130          Introduction to U.S. Politics                            3             YES       2        POLS 115

    POLS    1132          Intro to Comparative Politics+                          3             YES       2        POLS 225

    POLS    1134          Intro Pol Thought thr Class Thinkers                3             YES

    POLS    1135          Into to Modern Political Thought                      3             YES       2

    POLS    1190          Cooperative Education in Pol Sci                     3-8           #

    POLS    2253          Con Law:Evol Cons up to Reconstru                3             YES

    POLS    2254          Con Law:Evol Con from Rec to Pres                3             YES

  Psychology

    PSYC    1097          Topics in Psychology                                     1-4           #

    PSYC    1100          The Psychology of Adjustment                        3             YES

    PSYC    1106          Psychology of Women                                   3             YES

    PSYC    1108          Psychology of Death and Dying                       3             YES       2

    PSYC    1110          General Psychology                                       4             YES       2        PSYC 111

    PSYC    1120          Psychology of Human Sexuality                      3             YES

    PSYC    1190          Cooperative Education in Psych                      3-8           NO

    PSYC    2200          Abnormal Psychology                                    3             YES       2        PSYC 270

    PSYC    2210          Lifespan Development                                     3             YES       2

    PSYC    2300          Theories of Personality                                                  YES       2

  Radiologic Technology

                                  No courses in this area will transfer.                               NO

  Reading

    READ    0850          Read & Voc Acquisition ESL Stud                   3             NO

    READ    0860          Reading Skills                                               3             NO

    READ    0960          Reading & Study Skills for College                  3             NO

    READ    1097          Topics in Reading                                          1-4           NO

    READ    1106          Effective College Reading                                3             NO

    READ    1110          Study & Thinking Skills Acad Discipline           2             YES

  Sociology

    SOC      1097          Topics in Sociology                                        1-4           #

    SOC      1102          Courtship, Marriage & Emerg Alternatives        3             YES

    SOC      1104          Introduction to Sociology                                3             YES       2        SOC 110

    SOC      1106          Soc Problems in Changing World                    3             YES       2        SOC 115

    SOC      1108          Social Psychology                                         3             YES       2

    SOC      1110          American Minority Relations                           3             YES       2

    SOC      1112          Criminology                                                   3             YES

    SOC      1114          Families in Crisis                                           3             YES

    SOC      1115          Sociology of Sex Roles                                  2             YES

    SOC      1121          Women Across Cultures                                 3             YES

    SOC      1130          Introduction to Criminal Justice                        3             YES       2        CJ 201

    SOC      1131          Juvenile Justice                                              3             YES       2

    SOC      1132          Police and Community                                   3             YES

    SOC      1134          Corrections                                                    3             YES

    SOC      1190          Cooperative Education in Sociology                 3-8           #

  Spanish

    SPAN    1100          Beginning Spanish I                                       5             YES       3        SPAN 101

    SPAN    1111          Culture and Civilization                                   2             YES

    SPAN    1200          Beginning Spanish II+                                     5             YES       3        SPAN 102

    SPAN    2100          Intermediate Spanish I+                                  5             YES       3        SPAN 201

    SPAN    2200          Intermediate Spanish II                                   5