by Katrina Meyer
Greg Kearsley
Online Education: Learning and Teaching in Cyberspace
New York: Wadsworth Publishing, © 2001
179 pgs.; ill.
ISBN 0-534-50689-5 (paperback)
Kearsley's Online Education is an excellent resource for individuals
who are new to the world of online learning. If this
describes you, then this is the book for you. It will help you finally
understand the terms, concepts, and basic uses of the web
for education and is the beginner's perfect primer to the field. Complex
applications are explained in clear, straightforward
prose. The impact of the web on the educational world is described
with sympathy for the points of view of advocates and
opponents, implementers and those who remain on the sidelines, confused
about what to think (or do) about it all. If you have
your own doubts about what to do in this world of online education,
Kearsley effectively illuminates interesting sites and the
new ways of educating as well as the potholes to avoid.
Put simply, Online Education does an excellent job of what it
sets out to do: to help existing and prospective teachers or
administrators understand what online education "is all about." If
you think you are not ready for a book on telecommunications,
networks, and technical terms, then Online Education may be
the solution. If you fear that online learning may be too
technical, you will enjoy the personal stories of the pioneers and
innovators who developed the modern Internet. If you wonder
what learning on the web looks like, the text provides numerous pictures
of actual web sites to make what may seem abstract
more visual and real. You are introduced to numerous terms and functions,
issues and problems, that will likely leave the reader
feeling better informed, modestly more comfortable with this new thing,
but no better informed on how to do it or do it well. In
other words, if you are hunting for a "how to" guide on developing
courses, building a web site, or choosing how best to use the
Internet in your teaching, this may not be the book for you.
And this is the one and only criticism of the text-not that it does
not do what it sets out to do-but it leaves you hungry for more
practical, how-to advice. And that is not a bad outcome for an introductory
book to an interesting new field.
Kearsley will introduce you to a number of new developments, including
the virtual world of MUD/MOOs, electronic learning
communities, or chat rooms. The book includes a short introduction
to the research on whether online education results in
learning as well as the larger implications of online learning. He
discusses problems with privacy or intellectual property. And
there is a short section on the emerging issues and technological solutions
for students with disabilities. In other words, Online
Education is a plate of hors d'oeuvres, a taste of what is to
come, leaving the real meal for the adventurer who is motivated to
dig deeper.
Fortunately, the author and the publisher-Wadsworth Thompson Learning-have
foreseen your needs. Online Education is
accompanied by the author's personal website (http://home.sprynet.com/~gkearsley)
that provides hotlinks to many of the sites
discussed only briefly in the text. There are hundreds of connections
to an ever-growing number of web-based resources-online
journals, research results and learning concepts-that the curious reader
can pursue on his/her own. Two links were especially
helpful: an extensive explanation of over 50 learning theories and
a page entitled, "It's all about people." Kearsley gives you the
tools to explore on your own and reminds you that it is not about bandwidth
or software, but people and, ultimately, learning.
This book/web combination heralds a new type of publication endeavor
that combines the best of both worlds, creating
something better-more rich, more varied, and more open to individual
exploration-than a text alone. In other words, whatever
you may think of the text itself, it is the tip of a new sort of iceberg:
a web-based cornucopia of resources that appears more
modest than it is and is more helpful than it pretends to be.
If you are intrigued by online learning and wish to explore what it
can accomplish and what it may not, you will outgrow the
guidance of Kearsley's book and website. But you will be grateful for
the tools he patiently and simply explained and the
elementary steps he made possible.
Katrina Meyer is an assistant professor in the Educational Leadership
department in the College of Education and
Human Development at the University of North Dakota in Grand Forks,
ND.